This is the story of the Y7-1310 undergoing restoration in the Workshops of the Middleton Railway, Leeds, West Yorkshire  
  NER 1310 Y7
Photo: Richard Holland 1990
 
  Apart from the many volunteer hours which will be spent on this project, it is estimated that the boiler alone will cost in the region of £30,000.

That's right, Thirty Thousand Pounds!

 
  The railway, being a registered charity, would like as many people as possible to make a donation. The amount does not really matter, it's the taking part and making a difference that counts.

If you wish to take part by making a donation, you can donate by using your card and ringing 0845-680-1758 (before 9pm please) or alternatively

Donate Online

or, please send your cheque
 / P.O. to The Treasurer, The Middleton Railway Trust Ltd, The Station, Moor Road, Hunslet, Leeds, LS10 2JQ
 
  Please make cheques payable to MRT Ltd 1310  
  To help us make the most of your donation would you please consider gif aiding it. This only involves you clicking HERE, filling in the form and sending it with your cheque. There is NO additional expense to yourself, but the railway benefits by around 26p to every pound donated.  
 
Here is the History of this locomotive:-
 
  1310 heads to Park Halt
Photo: Richard Holland 1990
 
 
North Easter Railway 1310:-


One of the oldest locomotives at Middleton is 1310 a North Eastern Railway Class H 0-4-0T, built in 1891 at  their  Gateshead  works.  (Works No.38)   Twenty four locomotives of this design were built between 1888 and 1923, mainly for dock shunting and  departmental duties,  though  one of   them  aspired   to  the  dizzy  heights of passenger engine on the erstwhile North Sunderland Railway.

1310 (the number was retained throughout its life) was re-designated Class Y7 by the LNER and was withdrawn in 1931 and sold to the Pelaw Main Collieries. In 1947, the coal industry was nationalised, and 1310  became  the  property of the National Coal Board. With the closure of a large part of the Pelaw Main system in 1959, 1310, along with sister locomotive 1308,  was  sent  to  the nearby Bowes Railway, working at Ravensworth Ann Colliery.

At the end of 1959, 1310 was transferred yet again, this time to Watergate Colliery on the Tanfield Branch. When Watergate closed in 1964, 1310 was destined for the scrap heap. However, several enthusiasts joined together to form a group called the Steam Power Trust '65, and bought the locomotive for the then princely sum of £300.

Much work was done on 1310 after its arrival at Middleton in June 1965, and it was  restored  to full  NER livery. Incidentally,  at some time in its life it has been fitted with an extended cab. This is not the luxury it sounds as, even with this modification, the cab is probably one of the smallest ever fitted to a standard gauge steam engine of comparable size! 1310 celebrated its centenary in 1991 and, after a seventeen years ‘rest’, the locomotive was given a major overhaul to return it to working order for its anniversary. After the expiry of its boiler ticket the locomotive was withdrawn and dismantled waiting its turn in the overhaul queue.

 

Back to top of page

 

The Diary

LNER Y7 No 1310 Progress Report

 

18/11/09

A ‘Mega Shunt’ was needed to free the loco from its resting place outside the new workshop and this took most of the day, the loco has been outside since it came out of traffic in 2002 and has suffered somewhat from the elements. Besides the boiler the only significant problem is some wear in the linkage between the weighbar shaft and the reversing rod, this will require the removal of the shaft and its machining, no mean task as it is 4 feet long and weighs about 200 pounds!

 

21/11/09-

Once inside and beginning to dry off, all the various parts that were lying on the locomotive were removed to the designated shelving area and a start was made with cleaning up the engine. This included removal of leaves, dirt and accumulated rust. Progress thus far revealed the loco was in a fairly good condition. Its last major overhaul in 1992 saw extensive work being done to the ‘bottom end’ so it should be in decent shape having run less than 10 years since then.

 

John Linkins - Copyright MRT Ltd.  2010

25/11/09

Now the serious task of disassembly can begin, the aim being to get the loco inspected and cleaned down a.s.a.p. Other commitments to getting Manning Wardle 1601 ‘Matthew Murray’ running for next season will take precedence, but there are many 'unskilled' jobs that can be done on 1310 to fill any gaps in the workshop schedule.

 

The coupling and connecting rods were removed among various other parts to make access to the loco easier. A start was made on removing the springs from the loco, which requires each corner to be jacked and packed individually to take the load off the springs and facilitate their removal.

 

28/11/09

Work continued on removal of the springs and as with any job, this took a lot longer than expected. The rear brake gear and sandboxes had to be removed before this job could be completed. Meanwhile, the top of the cylinder block was needle gunned in anticipation of removal of the valve chest covers for inspection. A considerable amount of water has entered the block over the years and we are hoping no lasting damage will have been done. The connecting rods and frames also received attention, cleaning up in preparation for painting took place while the final debris left sitting on the loco, such as cladding sheets, was moved out of the way.

 

A decision has been made to send the boiler away for work and this will mean a significant financial commitment for the railway. As a result we are launching the ‘1310 Appeal’ to help get this loco back into traffic as soon as possible. A provisional date of the first quarter of 2011 has been set and as we are aware, this is a popular loco, so every effort is being made to meet this target. As the loco was one of the first at the railway and is ex-mainline there is considerable interest both from within our membership and from the preservation movement as whole, please give generously to help get her steaming again.

 

10/12/09

The frames have been lifted clear of the wheels which has necessitated the removal of the brake blocks, hangers and gear.

 

John Linkins - Copyright MRT Ltd.  2010

The axleboxes have been removed and the journals and horn faces have been inspected, there appear to be no immediate issues with these. The weighshaft has also been removed for work to commence on the loose link to the reach rod, this required the use of our 5T lifting frame and some careful manoeuvring to get it free from the frames.

John Linkins - Copyright MRT Ltd.  2010

 

Now the frames are free from the wheels a start has been made on cleaning them down in preparation for painting. The insides have been needle gunned and the wheels have been washed down with paraffin. It is hoped that the frames can be re-painted and the wheels returned to their rightful places by early in the New Year, depending upon final inspection of the running gear. 

The only new components thus far are two new brake pins, although some wear is apparent in the central spring hangers that may need to be re-bushed

 

20/12/09

Temperatures in the workshop are really not conducive to working many hours on the loco but steady progress is being made. The cleaning of the frames is taking a lot longer than expected but most of the inside has now been sanded down in anticipation of the first coats of primer. The axle boxes have all been thoroughly cleaned up and are ready to be re-entered into the horn guides so we can check the centres. Finally we have cleaned about half of the outside of the frames and began to work on removing the valve chest covers. Major task in the New Year is to get the frames cleaned and primed, otherwise they will start to go rusty again. Then we will concentrate on mechanical matters including finalising the boiler work.

 

2010

02/01/10

A happy new year to all our readers and judging by the counter at the bottom of the page, quite a few of you have been keeping up to date with the progress thus far. If only each number equalled one pound donation, what a difference that would make! Anyway, back to business. We have not been idle over the festive period and have almost completed one coat of primer inside the frames.

 John Linkins - Copyright MRT Ltd.  2010

 

The outside has been well cleaned down and given a good sanding in preparation for being given a coat of primer. Although these sound like simple tasks they take some considerable time and certain components (such as the slide bars!) need to be removed before painting can be completed.

John Linkins - Copyright MRT Ltd.  2010

On the mechanical front the big news is that boiler will be going away very shortly, we hope to have this returned ready for assembly in early autumn, hopefully giving some of you chance to come and see progress on the loco at our gala in September. The valve chest covers and cylinder covers have all been removed for inspection, as yet we are awaiting a report on their condition. After the frames have been painted in at least one coat we hope to turn out attention more fully to mechanical aspects such as springs, cylinders and axle boxes.

01/03/2010

It has been a while since out last update, as ever there are other priorities in the workshop. Work has continued on the bottom end, some considerable time being taken to split the crossheads and piston rods as well as extract said piston rods from the cylinders. The good news is the cylinder bores seem to be in a decent condition so hopefully no work will be needed there.

The movement of the piston has allowed needle gunning to be completed on the frames and the insides now has a coat of primer all over. We have continued to clean down outside the frames but this is taking a little longer. All 4 buffers have been removed for renovation and the rear buffer beam is currently being removed. This is quite a large job as in its NCB days the Y7 had a cab extension that also meant bolting another buffer beam on about 6 inches off the original. We hope to return the loco to original form and this means taking off the ‘new’ buffer beam and associated metal channel etc as well as altering the brake gear and cab itself.

Other than that the odd jobs of painting the connecting rods and cleaning down other components have continued when time permits. Now we have the chassis almost completely disassembled it is hoped we can make quick progress painting inside the frames and sorting out the wheels.

28/03/2010

There has been a surge of progress on the loco in recent weeks and the chassis is really beginning to look the part. Cleaning has been completed both inside and out, several of the rods and brake linkages receiving the same attention. The frames have been painted in undercoat inside and out while the wheels have been sanded down, filled and primed.

John Linkins - Copyright MRT Ltd.  2010

The wheels are the most complex job at this stage and require quite a lot of work to get them up to standard.

John Linkins - Copyright MRT Ltd.  2010


 
   
  John Linkins - Copyright MRT Ltd.  2010  
 

 

The cylinder bores and pistons have also been cleaned up ready to be re-assembled somewhere down the line. The buffers and brake gear are receiving remedial attention as 110 years of wear is starting to show here and there.

The boiler is still making good progress at the contractors and the foundation ring has now been removed, it is awaiting our input before work can progress much further. This is the most costly area of the job and we are hoping the new season will bring renewed interest in the locomotive and some much needed donations.

20/04/2010

Work has been continuing apace on this diminutive loco and bits are starting to go back on as fast as they are coming off, it seems!  The back  buffer  beam has been drilled and re-fitted temporarily with bolts, this has made the whole loco much more rigid and allows one to see something more like a ‘proper’ loco once again!

 
  John Linkins - Copyright MRT Ltd.  2010  
 

 

There was some rusting and distortion of the front running boards and valence; it was decided to remove these for remedial work to be done. It was no easy task but they are now safely off and being cleaned down, as are the back wheel set. The wheels will be the first part of the loco to receive green paint but we are having some trouble sourcing the correct NER colour. We are attempting to return the loco as close to its original condition as possible, and so the colour choice is an important factor in the restoration.

Once the wheels are  painted and the running  boards  replaced it  is hoped  the loco can be re-wheeled and some of the motion replaced. This is some way off however and there are several outstanding jobs to be done on the chassis before it begins to take shape again. The foot plating in the cab wants replacing along with support angles, the brake gear wants looking at and the cylinder block cleaning externally.

 

 

 
  John Linkins - Copyright MRT Ltd.  2010  
 
Although the boiler is still some way away from completion and the cab needs re-building, we are confident the loco will be in traffic for next season.
 
     

15/06/2010

Work has slowed down due to preperations for our 50th anniversary gala and commitments to getting Matthew Murray back into traffic. However, work has now continued to prepare the frames to be re-wheeled and this has focussed to getting the gloss black and cleaning any small areas which were missed before. The black buffer beam has taken considerably more work than was previously expected, but is now almost ready for riveting back on, as are the replacement angles which support the floor. The inside motion is almost painted and will be re-assembled as soon as the loco gets back on its wheels. The main barrier is the task of getting the right green paint for the wheels. Hopefully this will be mixed within the next few weeks and the wheels can then be painted. Once this has happened the loco can be re-wheeled and the progress will be much more tangible.

The cab has also received some attention, having its roof removed and sides inspected ready for rebuilding. This will not be an easy task, but can at least be continued separately from the chassis. As a result, when this is completed and the boiler has returned , everything should start to get back together quite quickly.

10/07/2010

Painting of the loco has begun in earnest after the paint had arrived for the wheels last week. We have given the frames another coat of gloss and have rubbed it down ready for the final coat. The frames were rubbed down again and undercoated; these have now had two coats and once rubbed down, are ready for the green to be applied.

The break gear, inside motion and various other odd bits have all been painted up to top coat condition, ready to be refitted once the loco is re-wheeled. Once the wheels have been painted progress should be quick, with many parts ready to 'bolt on' almost straight away. The inside of the frames have also received another (and probably their last) coat of red gloss so this is one part we can say is finished!

On the mechanical front, the main pison gland followers are being replaced as the old ones were quite worn. Once these have been completed, the pistons can be re-entered into the bores and the new taper pins must be fitted to secure them into the crossheads. The black buffer beam and valences have required considerable 'fettling' to aling with one onother and now this has been completed bolt holes can be filled and painting can resume on each end of the locomotive.

We hope to have the bottom end complete by September to allow us to focus on the cab and tanks in anticipation of the boiler's return. It is difficult to predict a date for completion of the boiler work but sometime in October seems likely. This wouold give us a couple of months to re-assemble the loco in time for the running of the Santas... but this is all very speculative at present.

John Linkins - Copyright MRT Ltd.  2010

25/07/2010

Re-wheeling of the loco is iminent after the wheels received their final topcoat the other day. The frames are now also complete after considerable work to get a high quality finish and any small areas to be cleaned and painted where parts have been removed, can be completed at a later stage. Work has also begun on de-scaling and painting the inside of the side tanks, a laborious, dirty job, but nonetheless a very importiant one. The re-build of the cab is coming on niceley and it is hoped that not too much new material is needed to complete this job.

New cotters which hold the pistons into the crossheads are being machined and once these are complete, the pistons will be replaced in the bores following previous work done on the gland followers. We have also overhauled the draincock linkages and lubricator pipe in an attempt to complete all the work required on the 'bottom end' by the time the boiler returns.

A major job was indentified when we began the overhaul; was a loose rod between the reachrod and the weighbar shaft. This had 'worked' over time and neede re-machining, this has been done and the support shafts have been re-bushed. The completion of this fairly major job now means all the valve gear components are ready for fitting when the loco is re-wheeled within the next couple of weeks.

If you are following our progress, please pay us a visit to see the loco for yourselves or even to lend a hand in its restoration.

Back to top of page